1. What Is the Express Entry Tie-Breaking Rule?
The tie-breaking rule is used when more than one Express Entry candidate has the lowest CRS score invited in a particular round. IRCC publishes a tie-breaking date and time with the round. Candidates who have the same CRS score as the cutoff are compared using the date and time IRCC received their profiles.
2. How the Tie-Breaker Works: Example
Assume IRCC publishes a round with a lowest CRS score of 520 and a tie-breaking date and time of January 15, 2026 at 14:00:00 UTC. The timestamp matters only for candidates who have exactly 520 CRS.
| Candidate | CRS | Profile Received | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Candidate A | 525 | February 1, 2026 at 10:00 UTC | ITA because score is above cutoff |
| Candidate B | 520 | January 10, 2026 at 08:00 UTC | ITA because score equals cutoff and profile was received before tie-break time |
| Candidate C | 520 | January 20, 2026 at 16:00 UTC | No ITA because score equals cutoff but profile was received after tie-break time |
| Candidate D | 519 | December 1, 2025 at 09:00 UTC | No ITA because score is below cutoff |
3. Does Updating Your Express Entry Profile Change the Timestamp?
No. IRCC states that updating an Express Entry profile does not change the date and time it received the profile. Candidates are required to keep their information current when their circumstances change, and updating the profile does not remove the original received date and time used in a tie-breaking situation.
4. When Does a New Timestamp Apply?
A new Express Entry profile has a new received date and time. This matters when an old profile has expired or when a candidate submits a completely new profile after deleting the previous one. Candidates should therefore avoid creating a new profile unnecessarily when their existing profile can simply be updated.
5. Should You Create Your Profile as Early as Possible?
There can be a tie-break advantage to having an earlier profile received date and time, but the correct strategy is to create a profile once you genuinely meet the requirements for an Express Entry program. Candidates should not submit a profile based only on the expectation that they will become eligible later. For example, the Federal Skilled Worker Program uses a separate 67-point selection-factor threshold before a person can qualify for that program and enter the pool; those 67 points are not the same as the CRS used to rank candidates.
6. Tie-Breaking Rule vs CRS Cutoff
The tie-breaker is often misunderstood as the rule that determines the whole draw. It does not. IRCC first determines the draw type and eligible candidates, then ranks those candidates and establishes the lowest CRS score invited. The tie-breaking rule is only relevant when more than one candidate has that lowest score.
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Protect Express Entry DataTie-Breaker Metrics — 2026
- What It BreaksTies at the lowest CRS score invited
- Tie CriterionDate and time IRCC received the profile
- Above CutoffTie-breaker not relevant
- Profile UpdatesDo not change the received date and time
- Profile ValidityUp to 12 months