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Official UKVI Appendix Graduate Guidance 2026

UK Graduate Route Post-Study Work Visa Guide 2026

Authoritative 2026 guide to the UK post-study Graduate Route: 2-year permission for eligible bachelor's/master's applications made by 31 December 2026, 18 months from 1 January 2027, 3 years for doctoral graduates, unsponsored work rights, current fees, dependants and long-term settlement planning.

1. Graduate Route Eligibility Criteria

The **Graduate Route** is an unsponsored route for a person who has last held Student permission in the UK and has successfully completed an eligible course at a higher education provider with a track record of compliance. The applicant must meet the qualification requirement and the UK-study requirement in Appendix Graduate. For a course longer than 12 months, the relevant study requirement normally means having held Student permission for at least 12 months during which the relevant study took place in the UK, subject to the detailed rules and permitted study-abroad exceptions. For courses of 12 months or less, the relevant period is generally the full duration of the course. The Graduate Route is unsponsored. You do not need a job offer, sponsor licence or Certificate of Sponsorship to apply, and work including self-employment and voluntary work is permitted except professional sportsperson work.

Key Benchmark
Duration in 2026: 2 years for eligible bachelor's/master's applications made on or before 31 December 2026; 18 months for eligible bachelor's/master's applications made on or after 1 January 2027; 3 years for a PhD or other doctoral qualification.
Key Benchmark
In-Country Application: Must apply from inside the UK and must have Student permission at the relevant time.
Key Benchmark
University Notification: The Student sponsor must have notified the Home Office by the date of application that the applicant successfully completed the eligible course.
Key Benchmark
Unsponsored Employment: Work, including self-employment and voluntary work, is permitted except work as a professional sportsperson; no sponsorship or minimum salary threshold is required.

2. Application Cost Breakdown (2026 Rates)

Applicants must pay standard Home Office application fees and the mandatory Immigration Health Surcharge:

Fee Item / SurchargeMaster's / Undergraduate (2 Years)PhD / Doctoral (3 Years)
Visa Application Fee£937£937
Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS)£2,070 (£1,035/yr x 2 yrs)£3,105 (£1,035/yr x 3 yrs)
Total Standard Cost£3,007£4,042

3. Work Rights, Restrictions & Secondary Employment

• Permitted Activities: Work is permitted, including full-time work, part-time work, self-employment and voluntary work. • Restriction: Work as a professional sportsperson is not permitted. The Graduate Route cannot be extended. • Dependants: A partner or child who already has permission as your Student/Tier 4 dependant can apply to stay as your Graduate dependant. A child born in the UK during your current Student/Tier 4 permission can also apply even if they were not previously your Student dependant.

4. Strategic Transition to Permanent Residency (ILR)

The Graduate Route is **not a route to settlement**. Time spent on it does not count towards the 5-year qualifying residence period for the Skilled Worker settlement route. However, lawful residence on the Graduate Route can generally count towards the 10-year Long Residence settlement route, provided all Long Residence requirements are met. Graduates who want a 5-year work-route settlement path may need to switch into a qualifying route such as Skilled Worker when they are eligible. Switching should be planned around sponsorship, salary, occupation and the immigration rules applying at the time.

5. Important 2026 vs 2027 Graduate Route Change

The Graduate Route changes for applications made from 1 January 2027. A qualifying bachelor's or Master's graduate who applies on or before 31 December 2026 can receive 2 years of permission. For applications made on or after 1 January 2027, the grant for bachelor's and Master's graduates will normally be 18 months. PhD and other doctoral graduates continue to receive 3 years. This means the application date, not simply the course completion date, matters for the duration of the Graduate grant. Applicants approaching the end of their Student permission should not assume that a Graduate visa will automatically provide 2 years if they apply in 2027.

6. Course Completion, UK Study & Application Timing

The Student sponsor must notify the Home Office by the date of the Graduate application that the applicant has successfully completed the qualifying course. You do not need to wait for the physical graduation ceremony or certificate if the education provider has already notified the Home Office and the other requirements are met. The applicant must be in the UK when applying and should submit the application before the current Student permission expires. Once a valid application has been submitted, the applicant can normally remain in the UK while the application is decided. GOV.UK currently says most applicants receive a decision within 8 weeks after identity and document requirements have been completed.

7. What the Graduate Route Does and Does Not Provide

The Graduate Route gives flexible work permission but does not provide public funds and does not itself lead to settlement. It is useful as a bridge to another qualifying immigration route, but graduates should not assume that any job will qualify for Skilled Worker sponsorship later. Skilled Worker eligibility depends on the occupation, sponsor, salary and the immigration rules in force at the time. The Graduate Route also allows study in certain circumstances, subject to the restrictions in Appendix Graduate and the ATAS requirement where applicable.

Key Takeaways & Summary

  • Provides 2 years (3 years for PhD) of flexible, unsponsored post-study work authorization.
  • Must apply from inside the UK before your current Student Visa expires.
  • Requires university to officially confirm degree completion to UKVI prior to application.
  • Total cost: £822 application fee + £1,035/year IHS surcharge.
  • Non-extendable; switch to Skilled Worker Visa to build qualifying residence for 5-year ILR.

Frequently Asked Questions (6 Interlinked FAQs)

No. The Graduate Route is unsponsored, so you do not need a job offer, employer sponsorship or a Certificate of Sponsorship to apply. You can work for an employer, be self-employed or undertake voluntary work, subject to the restriction on professional sportsperson work.

For eligible bachelor's and Master's applications made on or before 31 December 2026, the Graduate visa lasts 2 years. For applications made on or after 1 January 2027, it normally lasts 18 months. A PhD or other doctoral qualification gives 3 years.

No. The Graduate Route cannot be extended. To remain longer, you normally need to qualify for another immigration route, such as Skilled Worker or another appropriate route. Eligibility and requirements must be checked for the new route at the time you switch.

Graduate permission is not itself a settlement route and does not count towards the 5-year Skilled Worker qualifying period. Lawful Graduate-route residence can generally count toward the 10-year Long Residence route, subject to the Long Residence continuous-residence and other requirements.

Generally, your partner or child must already have permission as your Student/Tier 4 dependant to apply as your Graduate dependant. An important exception applies to a child born in the UK during your current Student/Tier 4 permission: that child can apply even if they were not previously a Student dependant. Other new dependants cannot normally join you on the Graduate Route.

For an application made in 2026 for a 2-year Graduate visa, the standard government cost is £3,007: £937 application fee plus £2,070 IHS for 2 years. For a doctoral Graduate visa, the standard figures are £937 + £3,105 IHS = £4,042. The exact IHS liability is calculated by the Home Office according to the period of permission granted.
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