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UK Skilled Worker Salary Threshold & ISL Guide 2026

2026 guide to Skilled Worker salary rules and the Immigration Salary List: £41,700 standard threshold, £33,400 New Entrant/ISL floor, £37,500 relevant PhD, £33,400 STEM PhD floor, SOC 2020 going rates, pro-rating and tradeable points.

1. Executive Summary & Salary Rules Overview

The Skilled Worker Visa requires sponsored roles to pay a minimum annual salary threshold matching Home Office 2026 statutory rates.

Key Legal Takeaway
Standard £41,700 Threshold: Current general salary minimum for the standard Skilled Worker salary option, together with the full applicable SOC 2020 going rate.
Key Legal Takeaway
100% Going Rate: Under the standard option, salary must meet both £41,700 and the full going rate for the occupation code; the applicable requirement is whichever produces the higher effective salary.
Key Legal Takeaway
Immigration Salary List (ISL): Jobs on the current ISL can qualify for a reduced general salary threshold of £33,400, but the applicant must still meet the full applicable going rate. The current Skilled Worker framework also contains the Temporary Shortage List and transitional provisions.
Key Legal Takeaway
New Entrant Rate (£33,400): New Entrants can use a reduced general threshold of £33,400 and 70% of the applicable going rate where they satisfy the New Entrant eligibility rules.

2. Tradeable Salary Points Matrix

The table below outlines how tradeable salary options satisfy the 20 tradeable points requirement:

Tradeable OptionGeneral Threshold RequiredGoing Rate Percentage Needed20 Points Awarded?
Option A (Standard)£41,700100% of SOC Going RateYES (20 Points)
Option B (Relevant PhD)£37,50090% of SOC Going RateYES (20 Points)
Option C (Relevant STEM PhD)£33,40080% of SOC Going RateYES (20 Points)
Option D (Immigration Salary List)£33,400100% of SOC Going RateYES (20 Points)
Option E (New Entrant)£33,40070% of SOC Going RateYES (20 Points)

3. SOC 2020 Occupation Codes & Going Rates

UKVI uses SOC 2020 occupation codes to determine whether a job is eligible and what its going rate is. Each occupation has a specific going rate. These rates are generally stated for a 37.5-hour working week and must be pro-rated for different working patterns. The occupation code and job duties on the CoS must accurately match the sponsored role.

4. Employer CoS Verification & Hourly Minimums

The CoS must accurately state the sponsored role, occupation code, salary and working pattern. Current going-rate calculations use a 37.5-hour week and are pro-rated for other working patterns. Where the applicable going rate or percentage is below £17.13 per hour, £17.13 per hour is the applicable going-rate floor in the relevant calculations.

5. How to Calculate the Actual Minimum Salary

The Skilled Worker salary test generally requires the applicant to satisfy both the relevant general salary threshold and the occupation's applicable going rate. Start by identifying the correct SOC 2020 occupation code, then select the salary option for which the applicant qualifies. The required salary is whichever combination of the applicable general threshold and going-rate percentage produces the higher required amount.

6. Salary Calculation and Working Hours

Going rates are generally published on the basis of a 37.5-hour working week. Where the sponsored role has different weekly hours, the going rate must be pro-rated using the weekly hours stated by the sponsor. The £17.13-per-hour floor applies within the current going-rate calculations where the calculated applicable rate would otherwise fall below that amount.

7. Immigration Salary List vs Temporary Shortage List

The Immigration Salary List and Temporary Shortage List serve different functions within the current Skilled Worker framework. An ISL job can qualify for the £33,400 general threshold plus the full going rate. A job appearing on the Temporary Shortage List is subject to the specific eligibility and salary rules attached to that list. Transitional provisions can also preserve eligibility for some medium-skilled occupations.

8. New Entrant and PhD Salary Discounts

The New Entrant option is not limited to recent graduates. Depending on the applicant, it can apply to people under 26, qualifying Student or Graduate switchers, certain professional-training candidates and qualifying postdoctoral positions. Relevant PhD options also have separate rules: a relevant non-STEM PhD uses £37,500 and 90% of the going rate, while a relevant STEM PhD uses £33,400 and 80%.

9. Transitional Salary Rules

Applicants who first received Skilled Worker or equivalent permission before 4 April 2024 and have continuously held qualifying permission can fall under lower transitional salary thresholds. Other special salary provisions apply to qualifying healthcare and education occupations. These transitional cases must be checked separately rather than applying the ordinary £41,700 threshold automatically.

10. Salary Rules at Skilled Worker Settlement

Settlement has its own salary assessment. The current Skilled Worker occupation tables state that only the full going-rate column applies to settlement; the 70%, 80% and 90% reduced going-rate columns do not apply. The general settlement salary is normally £41,700 plus the applicable full going rate, subject to ISL, healthcare/education and qualifying transitional exceptions.

Essential Summary & 2026 Checklist

  • The standard salary option is £41,700 plus the full SOC 2020 going rate; both salary requirements must be met.
  • ISL roles can qualify for a £33,400 general threshold together with the full applicable going rate.
  • Qualifying New Entrants can use a £33,400 general threshold and 70% of the applicable going rate.
  • The current going-rate framework uses a £17.13-per-hour floor where applicable, with the rates pro-rated for different weekly working patterns; this is not best described as a universal standalone hourly salary rule for every sponsored job.
  • The sponsor must correctly report the occupation code, salary and working pattern on the Certificate of Sponsorship, and the salary must satisfy the Skilled Worker rules applicable to the applicant.

Frequently Asked Questions (6)

The standard Skilled Worker salary option currently requires at least £41,700 per year and the full going rate for the SOC 2020 occupation code. Both requirements must be met.

The Immigration Salary List identifies specified occupations where a reduced general salary threshold can apply. The current general floor is £33,400 and the applicant must still meet the full applicable occupation going rate.

New Entrant status can apply to qualifying applicants such as those under 26, certain Student or Graduate switchers, people in recognised professional training or qualification pathways, and qualifying postdoctoral workers. The exact criteria are set out in Appendix Skilled Worker.

The current going-rate calculations use a £17.13-per-hour floor where applicable, with pro-rating for the sponsored weekly working pattern. This should not be treated as a standalone universal hourly salary rule.

Yes. A relevant non-STEM PhD can use the £37,500 and 90%-of-going-rate option, while a relevant STEM PhD can use the £33,400 and 80%-of-going-rate option, subject to the detailed PhD eligibility rules.

Generally yes, subject to transitional and occupation-specific exceptions. For Skilled Worker settlement, the full going-rate column applies rather than the 70%, 80% or 90% reduced going-rate columns. The current general threshold is normally £41,700 plus the applicable full going rate, with separate rules for ISL, healthcare/education and qualifying transitional applicants.
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