UK Skilled Worker Salary Threshold & ISL Guide 2026
2026 guide to Skilled Worker salary rules and the Immigration Salary List: £41,700 standard threshold, £33,400 New Entrant/ISL floor, £37,500 relevant PhD, £33,400 STEM PhD floor, SOC 2020 going rates, pro-rating and tradeable points.
1. Executive Summary & Salary Rules Overview
The Skilled Worker Visa requires sponsored roles to pay a minimum annual salary threshold matching Home Office 2026 statutory rates.
2. Tradeable Salary Points Matrix
The table below outlines how tradeable salary options satisfy the 20 tradeable points requirement:
| Tradeable Option | General Threshold Required | Going Rate Percentage Needed | 20 Points Awarded? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Option A (Standard) | £41,700 | 100% of SOC Going Rate | YES (20 Points) |
| Option B (Relevant PhD) | £37,500 | 90% of SOC Going Rate | YES (20 Points) |
| Option C (Relevant STEM PhD) | £33,400 | 80% of SOC Going Rate | YES (20 Points) |
| Option D (Immigration Salary List) | £33,400 | 100% of SOC Going Rate | YES (20 Points) |
| Option E (New Entrant) | £33,400 | 70% of SOC Going Rate | YES (20 Points) |
3. SOC 2020 Occupation Codes & Going Rates
UKVI uses SOC 2020 occupation codes to determine whether a job is eligible and what its going rate is. Each occupation has a specific going rate. These rates are generally stated for a 37.5-hour working week and must be pro-rated for different working patterns. The occupation code and job duties on the CoS must accurately match the sponsored role.
4. Employer CoS Verification & Hourly Minimums
The CoS must accurately state the sponsored role, occupation code, salary and working pattern. Current going-rate calculations use a 37.5-hour week and are pro-rated for other working patterns. Where the applicable going rate or percentage is below £17.13 per hour, £17.13 per hour is the applicable going-rate floor in the relevant calculations.
5. How to Calculate the Actual Minimum Salary
The Skilled Worker salary test generally requires the applicant to satisfy both the relevant general salary threshold and the occupation's applicable going rate. Start by identifying the correct SOC 2020 occupation code, then select the salary option for which the applicant qualifies. The required salary is whichever combination of the applicable general threshold and going-rate percentage produces the higher required amount.
6. Salary Calculation and Working Hours
Going rates are generally published on the basis of a 37.5-hour working week. Where the sponsored role has different weekly hours, the going rate must be pro-rated using the weekly hours stated by the sponsor. The £17.13-per-hour floor applies within the current going-rate calculations where the calculated applicable rate would otherwise fall below that amount.
7. Immigration Salary List vs Temporary Shortage List
The Immigration Salary List and Temporary Shortage List serve different functions within the current Skilled Worker framework. An ISL job can qualify for the £33,400 general threshold plus the full going rate. A job appearing on the Temporary Shortage List is subject to the specific eligibility and salary rules attached to that list. Transitional provisions can also preserve eligibility for some medium-skilled occupations.
8. New Entrant and PhD Salary Discounts
The New Entrant option is not limited to recent graduates. Depending on the applicant, it can apply to people under 26, qualifying Student or Graduate switchers, certain professional-training candidates and qualifying postdoctoral positions. Relevant PhD options also have separate rules: a relevant non-STEM PhD uses £37,500 and 90% of the going rate, while a relevant STEM PhD uses £33,400 and 80%.
9. Transitional Salary Rules
Applicants who first received Skilled Worker or equivalent permission before 4 April 2024 and have continuously held qualifying permission can fall under lower transitional salary thresholds. Other special salary provisions apply to qualifying healthcare and education occupations. These transitional cases must be checked separately rather than applying the ordinary £41,700 threshold automatically.
10. Salary Rules at Skilled Worker Settlement
Settlement has its own salary assessment. The current Skilled Worker occupation tables state that only the full going-rate column applies to settlement; the 70%, 80% and 90% reduced going-rate columns do not apply. The general settlement salary is normally £41,700 plus the applicable full going rate, subject to ISL, healthcare/education and qualifying transitional exceptions.
Essential Summary & 2026 Checklist
- The standard salary option is £41,700 plus the full SOC 2020 going rate; both salary requirements must be met.
- ISL roles can qualify for a £33,400 general threshold together with the full applicable going rate.
- Qualifying New Entrants can use a £33,400 general threshold and 70% of the applicable going rate.
- The current going-rate framework uses a £17.13-per-hour floor where applicable, with the rates pro-rated for different weekly working patterns; this is not best described as a universal standalone hourly salary rule for every sponsored job.
- The sponsor must correctly report the occupation code, salary and working pattern on the Certificate of Sponsorship, and the salary must satisfy the Skilled Worker rules applicable to the applicant.
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