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Home Office Appendix UK Ancestry5-Year Direct ILR Route

UK Ancestry Visa & 5-Year ILR Calculator

Evaluate nationality, UK grandparent lineage, age, financial evidence and current NHS IHS costs under 2026 Home Office rules. The tool provides an initial eligibility indication, not a legal determination.

Ancestry Eligibility & Fee Evaluator

Must be 17 or older
No fixed statutory savings threshold; adequacy is assessed case-by-case.

UK Ancestry Visa vs Skilled Worker Visa Comparison

The UK Ancestry Visa can offer substantial employment flexibility because it permits work and self-employment without Skilled Worker-style employer sponsorship. However, applicants must still meet the route's ancestry, work-intention and financial requirements.

Feature / CriteriaUK Ancestry VisaSkilled Worker Visa
Employer SponsorshipNO Sponsorship RequiredRequired from Licensed Sponsor
Minimum Salary ThresholdNone (Self-supporting)Applicable salary and going-rate requirements
Work FlexibilityFull-time, part-time, freelance, business ownerTied to sponsored job role
Initial Visa Duration5 Full Years2 to 5 Years
ILR Settlement Pathway5-Year Direct ILR Route5-Year ILR Route
Unrestricted Employment Rights

UK Ancestry visa holders may work, including in employment, self-employment and voluntary work. The route does not require a licensed employer sponsor, although the applicant must be able to work and intend to seek and take employment in the UK.

Dependants & Schooling Rights

Eligible partners and children can apply as dependants. They can work and study, subject to their dependant conditions, and may be able to qualify for settlement after 5 years if they meet the applicable requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions (6 Detailed FAQs)

The main applicant must generally be a Commonwealth citizen, a British overseas citizen, a British overseas territories citizen, a British national (overseas), or a citizen of Zimbabwe, and must meet the ancestry, age, work and financial requirements. The Commonwealth citizenship requirement does not apply to dependants.

You can generally qualify through a grandparent born in the UK, the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man, or before 31 March 1922 in what is now Ireland. A qualifying grandparent may also have been born on a ship or aircraft registered in the UK or belonging to the UK government. Step-grandparents cannot be used.

No. There is no fixed statutory savings threshold such as £2,700. You must show that you can adequately maintain and accommodate yourself and any dependants without relying on public funds. Credible third-party financial support may also be considered.

Work is permitted, including self-employment and voluntary work. The route does not require employer sponsorship and does not impose a Skilled Worker-style salary threshold, although you must be able to work and intend to seek and take employment in the UK.

You may apply after 5 continuous years on the UK Ancestry route if you continue to meet the route requirements and satisfy the settlement rules. In most cases you must have no more than 180 days outside the UK in any 12-month period, and you must also meet the English-language and Life in the UK requirements unless exempt.

You can apply to extend the UK Ancestry Visa for a further 5 years before your current permission expires, provided you continue to meet the eligibility requirements. The route can be extended more than once if those requirements continue to be met.
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Ancestry Visa Fees
Visa Application Fee£726
NHS IHS Surcharge (5 Yrs)£5,175
ILR Settlement Route5 Years Direct