Constitutional Framework of the UAE
The UAE Constitution, promulgated on 2 December 1971 and made permanent on 20 May 1996, is the supreme law of the United Arab Emirates. It establishes the federal structure of seven emirates — Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain, Ras Al Khaimah, and Fujairah — united under a common government while retaining individual emirate sovereignty in non-federal matters.
Divided into 152 Articles across 10 Chapters, the Constitution defines the UAE's federal institutions, guarantees fundamental rights, and delineates federal vs emirate legislative powers. For UAE government structure, see our Federal Government Structure Guide and UAE Supreme Court & Judicial System Guide.
Browse Constitution Chapters
Chapter I: The Union & Its Purposes
- 📜 Art. 1 — The State
- 📜 Art. 2 — Official Religion & Language
- 📜 Art. 3 — Flag & Emblem
- 📜 Art. 4 — Capital (Abu Dhabi)
- 📜 Art. 5 — The Arab Nation
- 📜 Art. 6 — Sovereignty of Union
UAE Constitution at a Glance
| Promulgated: | 2 December 1971 |
| Made Permanent: | 20 May 1996 |
| Total Articles: | 152 Articles |
| Chapters: | 10 Chapters |
| Official Language: | Arabic (Art. 7) |
| Official Religion: | Islam (Art. 7) |
| Capital: | Abu Dhabi (Art. 4) |
Frequently Asked Questions (UAE Constitution)
• UAE Ministry of Justice (Constitution Full Text): moj.gov.ae
• UAE Federal National Council (FNC): fnc.gov.ae