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🇨🇦 4 Atlantic Provinces • Designated Employer • Provincial Endorsement • Federal PR

Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP) Master Guide 2026

Comprehensive federal guide to the Atlantic Immigration Program for skilled foreign workers and eligible Atlantic graduates in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador.

1. What Is the Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP) in 2026?

The Atlantic Immigration Program is a federal permanent-residence pathway operated in partnership with the governments of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador. It is an employer-driven program for skilled foreign workers and eligible international graduates who want to live and work in Atlantic Canada. Unlike a provincial nominee program, AIP does not use a provincial points-based EOI ranking grid. The core process connects a candidate with a designated employer, obtains a provincial endorsement of the job offer, develops a settlement plan and then submits the permanent-residence application to IRCC.

Key Framework Highlights:
  • AIP is a federal program, not a provincial nominee program.
  • All four Atlantic provinces participate.
  • The employer must be designated in the province where the candidate will work.
  • Candidates can live inside or outside Canada when applying, subject to the program's rules.
  • AIP does not use a provincial EOI points grid.
  • A valid designated-employer job offer, endorsement and settlement plan are central to the process.
AIP ElementCurrent 2026 Rule
Program typeFederal immigration pathway delivered with provincial participation.
Participating provincesNew Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador.
EmployerMust be designated by the Atlantic province where the candidate will work.
Job offerMust satisfy AIP full-time, non-seasonal and TEER-specific duration requirements.
EndorsementProvincial government must endorse the job offer before the PR application is filed.
Settlement planRequired from a designated settlement service provider organization.
Permanent residenceIRCC makes the final federal PR decision.
2026 admissions target4,000 AIP admissions in the federal 2026-2028 levels plan.
Required Action Checklist:
  • Find a job offer from a designated Atlantic employer.
  • Confirm the job's NOC 2021 TEER category.
  • Check whether you qualify through work experience or the Atlantic graduate exemption.
  • Verify the required education and language level.
  • Obtain a settlement plan.
  • Obtain provincial endorsement before filing PR.

2. AIP Job-Offer TEER Rules and Qualifying Work Experience

AIP no longer needs to be explained through separate 'high-skilled' and 'intermediate-skilled' programs. Current eligibility is driven by the TEER category of the job offer and the candidate's qualifying work experience. Most non-graduate candidates need at least 1,560 hours of related paid work experience accumulated over at least one year during the previous five years. The work must not be self-employed, must include most of the main duties of the applicable NOC and must meet the required TEER relationship with the offered job.

Key Framework Highlights:
  • Standard qualifying work experience is at least 1,560 hours over at least one year in the previous five years.
  • The work must be paid employment.
  • Unpaid internships and volunteer work do not count as qualifying work experience.
  • Self-employed work does not count.
  • Work performed in Canada must have been performed while the applicant had the required authorization.
  • The work experience must include most of the main duties identified in the relevant NOC.
  • The job-offer TEER determines which experience TEER categories may be used.
Job Offer TEERMinimum Work-Experience TEEROffer Duration
TEER 0TEER 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4At least 1 year from the date the candidate becomes a permanent resident
TEER 1TEER 1, 2, 3 or 4At least 1 year from the date the candidate becomes a permanent resident
TEER 2TEER 2, 3 or 4At least 1 year from the date the candidate becomes a permanent resident
TEER 3TEER 3 or 4At least 1 year from the date the candidate becomes a permanent resident
TEER 4TEER 4Permanent, with no set end date
Required Action Checklist:
  • Calculate qualifying hours, not just calendar months.
  • Check whether the employment was paid and authorized.
  • Compare actual duties with the NOC description.
  • Check the job-offer TEER against the qualifying-experience TEER table.
  • Keep employment contracts, reference letters, pay records and permits.

3. Atlantic International Graduate Exemption: When No Work Experience Is Required

The AIP provides a specific work-experience exemption for qualifying international graduates from recognized post-secondary institutions in Atlantic Canada. It is not enough merely to have studied in one of the four provinces. The applicant must have completed a credential or trade/apprenticeship certification that took at least two years, obtained it less than two years before applying for permanent residence, studied full-time throughout the program, lived in an Atlantic province for at least 16 months during the two years before graduation and held the required Canadian permit or authorization. Programs in which distance learning or second-language study represented at least half of the program are excluded from this exemption, as are certain scholarships requiring return to the home country.

Key Framework Highlights:
  • The exemption is specifically for eligible recent Atlantic graduates.
  • A one-year Atlantic post-secondary program does not satisfy this work-experience exemption.
  • The applicant must have lived in an Atlantic province for 16 months during the specified two-year period.
  • At least two years of study is required.
  • Distance learning constituting at least half the program can make the study ineligible for the exemption.
  • The exemption concerns work experience; the candidate still needs a qualifying designated-employer job offer, education, language, settlement plan and other required elements.
Graduate Exemption RequirementCurrent 2026 Rule
CredentialDegree, diploma, certificate or trade/apprenticeship certification.
Program durationAt least 2 years.
InstitutionRecognized post-secondary institution in one of the four Atlantic provinces.
TimingCredential received less than 2 years before PR application.
Study statusFull-time student throughout the program.
Atlantic residenceLived in an Atlantic province for at least 16 months during the 2 years before graduation.
Canadian statusHeld the required visa, study permit or work/training authorization during the relevant period.
Work experienceExempt from the normal 1,560-hour work-experience requirement when all graduate-exemption conditions are met.
Required Action Checklist:
  • Confirm the Atlantic institution is recognized.
  • Confirm the program lasted at least two years.
  • Confirm full-time enrollment throughout.
  • Document 16 months of Atlantic residence during the relevant two years.
  • Confirm graduation occurred less than two years before the PR application.
  • Confirm the program was not disqualified by excessive distance learning or language-study content.

4. Education, Language and Settlement-Fund Requirements

AIP education and language requirements depend on the TEER category of the job offer. For TEER 0 or 1 job offers, the candidate generally needs a Canadian one-year post-secondary credential or higher, or the foreign equivalent supported by an Educational Credential Assessment. For TEER 2, 3 or 4 job offers, the minimum is generally a Canadian high-school diploma or equivalent, although individual jobs can require more education. Language is CLB/NCLC 5 for TEER 0-3 and CLB/NCLC 4 for TEER 4, using an approved test whose results are generally less than two years old. Settlement funds are required unless the applicant is already living and working in Canada with a valid work permit.

Key Framework Highlights:
  • Foreign education requires an immigration ECA from a designated organization.
  • An ECA must generally be less than five years old when used for the PR application.
  • Some regulated occupations have higher education or licensing standards.
  • Approved language tests include the federal tests accepted under AIP rules.
  • Language results must generally be less than two years old at application.
  • Settlement funds are waived for applicants already living and working in Canada with a valid work permit.
Job Offer TEERMinimum EducationLanguage Minimum
TEER 0Canadian 1-year post-secondary credential or higher, or foreign equivalentCLB/NCLC 5
TEER 1Canadian 1-year post-secondary credential or higher, or foreign equivalentCLB/NCLC 5
TEER 2Canadian high-school diploma or higher, or foreign equivalentCLB/NCLC 5
TEER 3Canadian high-school diploma or higher, or foreign equivalentCLB/NCLC 5
TEER 4Canadian high-school diploma or higher, or foreign equivalentCLB/NCLC 4
Required Action Checklist:
  • Check education against the job-offer TEER.
  • Obtain an ECA if foreign education is being relied on.
  • Take an approved language test and monitor its expiry.
  • Calculate settlement funds based on total family size.
  • Maintain evidence showing the funds are legally accessible.

5. Designated Employer, Job Offer and Provincial Endorsement

The employer-driven nature of AIP is central to the program. Before hiring a candidate under AIP, the employer must be designated by the province where the candidate will work. The job offer must be full-time, non-seasonal and meet the appropriate duration rule: TEER 0-3 offers must last at least one year from the date the candidate becomes a permanent resident, while TEER 4 offers must be permanent with no fixed end date. The job must be genuine and something the candidate can reasonably be expected to perform. The employer submits the endorsement application to the relevant Atlantic province, including the settlement plan and required employment documentation. The candidate cannot submit the federal AIP PR application before the job offer is endorsed.

Key Framework Highlights:
  • Employers complete designation before they can use AIP for hiring.
  • Designation is province-specific.
  • The candidate needs the employer's designation confirmation for the settlement-plan and PR process.
  • The employer must use the AIP Offer of Employment to a Foreign National form.
  • The province, not the employer, decides whether the job offer receives endorsement.
  • Endorsement is a provincial approval of the job offer under AIP; IRCC still decides permanent residence.
Employer / Job RequirementCurrent 2026 Rule
Employer designationEmployer must be designated by the province in which the candidate will work.
Designation scopeIf employees will work in multiple Atlantic provinces, the employer may need designation in each relevant province.
Work scheduleFull-time, at least 30 hours per week.
SeasonalityJob must be non-seasonal and paid consistently throughout the year.
TEER 0-3 offerAt least one year from the date the candidate becomes a permanent resident.
TEER 4 offerPermanent position with no set end date.
Employer ownershipJob cannot come from a company in which the candidate or spouse/common-law partner is a majority owner.
EndorsementProvince must endorse the job offer before the candidate files PR.
Required Action Checklist:
  • Confirm the employer is designated in the correct province.
  • Verify the job is full-time and non-seasonal.
  • Confirm the duration matches the job's TEER level.
  • Obtain the employer's designation confirmation.
  • Sign IMM 0157.
  • Complete the settlement plan with an approved service provider.
  • Wait for provincial endorsement before filing AIP PR.

6. AIP Application Workflow: Designation, Settlement, Endorsement and Federal PR

The practical AIP workflow has separate employer, provincial and federal stages. The employer first becomes designated, then identifies a candidate and makes an eligible job offer. The candidate obtains a settlement plan from a service provider organization. The employer submits the endorsement application to the relevant Atlantic province, and the province must endorse the offer before the candidate submits the PR application. After endorsement, the candidate applies to IRCC for permanent residence. A candidate who wants to work while waiting may also apply for the optional AIP temporary work permit if the federal requirements are met.

StepResponsible PartyCurrent Requirement
1. Employer designationEmployer + provinceEmployer becomes designated in the province where the candidate will work.
2. Job offerEmployer + candidateOffer must meet AIP TEER, duration, full-time and non-seasonal rules.
3. Settlement planCandidate + settlement providerCandidate and accompanying family members receive an individualized settlement plan.
4. EndorsementEmployer + provinceProvince reviews and endorses the job offer.
5. Permanent residenceCandidate + IRCCSubmit federal AIP permanent-residence application after endorsement.
6. Optional work permitCandidate + IRCCEligible candidates can request the 2-year AIP LMIA-exempt employer-specific work permit.
7. Federal processingIRCCIRCC assesses the PR application and admissibility.
Required Action Checklist:
  • Verify designated-employer status.
  • Validate job-offer TEER and duration.
  • Complete the settlement plan before endorsement.
  • Collect education, ECA, language, experience and funds documents.
  • Receive provincial endorsement.
  • Submit the federal PR application.
  • Apply separately for the optional AIP work permit if eligible.
  • Maintain legal status while the federal application is processed.

7. AIP Work Permit, Settlement Funds, Federal PR and 2026 Compliance

The optional AIP temporary work permit allows an eligible candidate to work while the permanent-residence application is being processed. The permit is valid for two years and is employer-specific: it only authorizes work for the designated employer that made the qualifying offer. A provincial referral letter is required. Receiving this work permit does not guarantee that IRCC will approve permanent residence. Candidates must continue satisfying federal immigration requirements and should maintain the employment and settlement circumstances described in the application. The AIP route is therefore a direct PR pathway, but it is not an automatic nomination or automatic PR approval system.

Key Framework Highlights:
  • AIP work permits are LMIA-exempt when the federal requirements are met.
  • The work permit is employer-specific, not an open work permit.
  • AIP endorsement does not equal permanent residence.
  • Settlement funds remain important for overseas applicants.
  • Applicants already legally living and working in Canada with a valid work permit are exempt from the settlement-funds requirement.
  • The 2026 AIP admissions target is 4,000 under the federal immigration levels plan.
Post-Endorsement TopicCorrect 2026 Rule
Temporary work permitOptional; available to eligible AIP candidates while PR is processed.
ValidityUp to 2 years.
Work authorizationEmployer-specific; work is restricted to the designated employer that made the qualifying offer.
Provincial referralRequired for the AIP temporary work permit.
PR decisionIRCC makes the final permanent-residence decision.
Settlement fundsRequired unless the candidate is already living and working in Canada with a valid work permit.
Settlement planRequired to help the candidate and accompanying family settle in Atlantic Canada.
Program target2026 federal immigration levels plan lists 4,000 AIP admissions.

Frequently Asked Questions (6 Verified Answers)

The four participating Atlantic provinces are New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador.

Yes. The candidate must have a qualifying job offer from an employer designated by the Atlantic province where the candidate will work. The employer must send its designation confirmation and the required Offer of Employment form to the candidate.

No. A qualifying recent graduate can be exempt from the normal 1,560-hour work-experience requirement if they completed at least a two-year credential at a recognized Atlantic post-secondary institution, received the credential less than two years before applying, studied full-time, lived in an Atlantic province for at least 16 months during the previous two years and satisfied the other exemption conditions.

For job offers in NOC 2021 TEER 0, 1, 2 or 3, the minimum is CLB/NCLC 5 in all four abilities. For TEER 4 job offers, the minimum is CLB/NCLC 4 in all four abilities. Approved test results generally must be less than two years old when the PR application is submitted.

The normal requirement is at least 1,560 hours of related paid work experience accumulated over at least one year in the previous five years. The qualifying work must meet the applicable TEER relationship with the offered job. Eligible Atlantic graduates who satisfy the specific graduate exemption can avoid this experience requirement.

Potentially, yes. Eligible AIP candidates can apply for an optional two-year LMIA-exempt temporary work permit after receiving the required provincial referral letter. The permit is employer-specific and only authorizes work for the designated employer that made the qualifying job offer. It does not guarantee permanent-residence approval.

Atlantic AIP 2026 Metrics

Participating Provinces
4 Atlantic Provinces
2026 AIP Admissions Target
4,000
Qualifying Work Experience
1,560 Hours / 1 Year
AIP Work Permit
2-Year LMIA-Exempt

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