Australia Partner Visa (Subclass 820/801 & 309/100) Guide 2026
The Australia Partner Visa pathway enables married spouses and de facto partners of Australian Citizens, Permanent Residents, or eligible New Zealand Citizens to obtain permanent residency in Australia. Administered by the Department of Home Affairs under the Migration Act 1958, the application operates as a combined 2-stage process covering Stage 1 Temporary (Subclass 820 Onshore / Subclass 309 Offshore) and Stage 2 Permanent (Subclass 801 Onshore / Subclass 100 Offshore).
Comprehensive Statutory Overview
The Australia Partner Visa pathway enables married spouses and de facto partners of Australian Citizens, Permanent Residents, or eligible New Zealand Citizens to obtain permanent residency in Australia. Administered by the Department of Home Affairs under the Migration Act 1958, the application operates as a combined 2-stage process covering Stage 1 Temporary (Subclass 820 Onshore / Subclass 309 Offshore) and Stage 2 Permanent (Subclass 801 Onshore / Subclass 100 Offshore). Primary application charges start from AUD $9,095 for standard applicants (with a reduced fee of AUD $1,955 for holders of a Prospective Marriage visa). Onshore applicants receive immediate eligibility for Medicare public healthcare and a Bridging Visa with work authorization. De facto applicants must demonstrate 12 months cohabitation, or register their relationship with an Australian state registry to waive the 12-month requirement.
4 Pillars of Relationship Proof & De Facto Registration
Combined Temporary & Permanent Latching
Lodge a single combined application for Stage 1 Temporary (Subclass 820/309) and Stage 2 Permanent (Subclass 801/100). Stage 2 PR evaluation occurs 2 years after initial application.
Subclass 820/801 Primary Application Fee
The primary applicant charge starts from AUD $9,095 for the combined Stage 1 and Stage 2 application (AUD $1,955 for Prospective Marriage visa holders). Verify with the Visa Pricing Estimator.
De Facto Relationship Evidence Rule
De facto couples must prove 12 months of continuous shared living prior to application, OR officially register their relationship with an Australian state relationship registry.
Evidentiary Assessment Pillars
Home Affairs evaluates: 1) Financial aspects (joint bank accounts, shared leases), 2) Nature of household (shared domestic duties), 3) Social context (joint travel, photos with family), and 4) Mutual commitment.
Public Healthcare Access Upon Onshore Filing
Lodging an Onshore Subclass 820 Partner Visa grants immediate eligibility to register for Australia's free public healthcare system (Medicare).
Direct Immediate Permanent Residency Grant
Couples together for 3+ years (or 2+ years with a joint child) qualify for immediate Stage 2 Permanent Partner Visa (Subclass 801/100) grant without the 2-year waiting period.
Stage 1 Temporary to Stage 2 Permanent Partner PR Rules
- Onshore vs Offshore: Subclass 820/801 is applied for INSIDE Australia; Subclass 309/100 is applied for OUTSIDE Australia.
- Bridging Visa A (BVA): Applying onshore grants a BVA with full unrestricted work and study rights taking effect upon current visa expiry.
- State Relationship Registration: Registering a relationship in NSW, VIC, QLD, SA, TAS, or ACT legally waives the 12-month de facto cohabitation requirement.
- Form 888 Witness Statements: Must provide at least two Form 888 statutory declarations from Australian Citizen or PR friends/family attesting to the genuine relationship.
- Sponsor Character Clearance: Sponsoring partners must submit Australian Federal Police (AFP) and foreign police clearances for character vetting.
- Relationship Breakdown Exceptions: If the relationship ends due to family violence or death of the sponsor, the applicant can still qualify for permanent residency under special provisions.
- Prospective Marriage Visa (Subclass 300): Fiancé visa allowing 9 to 15 months to enter Australia, marry an Australian sponsor, and apply for Subclass 820/801.
- Work and Study Rights: Stage 1 temporary partner visa holders enjoy 100% full work and study authorization in Australia.
- Stage 2 Document Request: Two years after lodging, Home Affairs requests updated Stage 2 statutory declarations and joint evidence to issue the Subclass 801/100 PR visa.
- No English Test Required: Partner Visas do NOT require a formal English language proficiency exam.
Frequently Asked Questions (Home Affairs FAQs)
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Cross-referenced directly with official Australian government sources: