State Demographics & Living Guide

Vermont Demographics & State Living Rules

Population estimate, state tax structure, DMV licensing information, school-immunization rules, and immigration-verification guidance for Vermont.

Population644,663
State Income Tax3.35% - 8.75%
DMV License Limit60 days after establishing residency
SAVE / Immigration VerificationVermont DMV uses federal SAVE to verify immigration documents when required; no universal 2-15 day processing guarantee is published

Vermont Demographic & Economic Profile

State Name & CodeVermont (VT)
State CapitalMontpelier
Total Population644,663 residents
Individual State Income Tax Structure3.35% - 8.75%
Major Expat & Diaspora HubsBurlington, South Burlington, Rutland

Key Administrative Checkpoints & Rules

New Vermont residents must obtain a Vermont driver's license within 60 days

A person who moves to Vermont with a valid license from another jurisdiction must obtain a Vermont driver's license within 60 days. A qualifying out-of-state Commercial Driver License must generally be transferred within 30 days.

A current out-of-state license can transfer without repeating all tests

Applicants with a valid out-of-state license, or one expired for less than three years, generally need an eye examination and the required documents rather than automatically repeating the written and road tests.

Foreign-license rules depend on residency and country

Vermont recognizes qualifying foreign licenses for nonresidents under its visitor rules. A valid foreign license in a language other than English must generally be accompanied by an International Driving Permit. Vermont also has a specific reciprocity agreement with Taiwan.

Vermont requires annual vehicle inspections

Vehicles registered in Vermont must generally be inspected every year at an approved inspection station. A newly registered vehicle without a valid Vermont inspection sticker must generally be inspected within 15 days of registration.

Vehicle registration after moving has a 60-day deadline

A Vermont resident who moves from another jurisdiction must generally register the vehicle within 60 days of moving to Vermont.

Vermont has graduated individual income tax rates

Vermont imposes a state individual income tax with rates ranging from 3.35% to 8.75%. The applicable tax depends on taxable income and filing status.

Kindergarten and 7th-grade students have defined vaccine requirements

Kindergarten entry generally requires 5 DTaP, 4 polio, 2 MMR, 3 hepatitis B, and 2 varicella doses. Seventh-grade students must also receive Tdap, with additional MenACWY requirements for qualifying residential students.

Driver Licensing Guidelines

Vermont Driver License for New Residents

A person who moves to Vermont with a valid license from another jurisdiction must obtain a Vermont driver's license within 60 days. Commercial Driver License holders transferring from another state generally have 30 days.

Out-of-State License Transfer

A new Vermont resident with a valid out-of-state license, or one expired for less than three years, generally takes an eye examination and provides the required identity and residency documents. The prior license must be surrendered when the Vermont license is issued.

Written and Road Tests

Applicants without a qualifying out-of-state license generally must complete the applicable vision, written, and road tests. A valid out-of-state transfer does not automatically require repeating those examinations.

Foreign License Reciprocity

Vermont has a specific reciprocal licensing agreement with Taiwan. Eligible applicants at least 18 years old with a valid Taiwan license can have the knowledge and skills tests waived, subject to Vermont's documentation and application requirements.

Foreign License and International Driving Permit

Qualifying nonresidents can drive in Vermont with a valid foreign license under the state's visitor rules. When the foreign license is not in English, an International Driving Permit must generally accompany it. An IDP is only a translation supplement and does not independently confer driving privileges.

REAL ID and Lawful Status

Vermont REAL ID applicants must provide the required identity and lawful-status documents. Foreign nationals generally provide documentation such as a passport, visa, Permanent Resident Card, or other accepted evidence of lawful status, which Vermont DMV may verify through SAVE.

Limited-Term Credentials

A Vermont credential issued to a foreign national with temporary lawful status can be marked 'limited term' and generally expires according to the documented period of lawful status.

Frequently Asked Questions

Generally within 60 days of moving to Vermont. A person transferring an out-of-state Commercial Driver License generally has 30 days to transfer the CDL.

Not usually when you hold a valid out-of-state license, or one that expired less than three years ago. Vermont generally requires an eye examination and the required documentation in that situation.

Qualifying nonresidents can generally drive with a valid foreign license under Vermont's visitor rules. If the license is not in English, it generally must be accompanied by an International Driving Permit. Vermont also has specific reciprocity with Taiwan for eligible Class D applicants.

Yes. Vermont requires registered motor vehicles to be inspected annually at approved inspection stations. A newly registered vehicle without a valid Vermont inspection sticker generally must be inspected within 15 days.

Vermont uses graduated personal income-tax rates of 3.35%, 6.60%, 7.60%, and 8.75%, with the applicable bracket depending on taxable income and filing status.

Kindergarten students generally need 5 DTaP, 4 polio, 2 MMR, 3 hepatitis B, and 2 varicella doses. Seventh-grade students also need one Tdap dose, with an additional MenACWY requirement for qualifying residential students. Medical and religious exemptions and provisional enrollment are available under Vermont rules.

Have questions about Vermont's DMV transfer rules, tax structure, or SAVE?

Refer to FAQ Section Above
Official Government Portals

• Vermont DMV — Driver's License, New: dmv.vermont.gov
• Vermont DMV — Foreign Driver's Licenses: dmv.vermont.gov
• Vermont DMV — Foreign License Reciprocity: dmv.vermont.gov
• Vermont DMV — Vehicle Inspections: dmv.vermont.gov
• Vermont Department of Taxes — 2026 Rate Schedules: tax.vermont.gov
• Vermont Department of Health — Immunization Requirements: healthvermont.gov
• U.S. Census Bureau — Vermont QuickFacts: census.gov

Verification Note: Audited against current Vermont DMV, Vermont Department of Taxes, Vermont Department of Health, and U.S. Census sources available in September 2026. Corrections include the 60-day resident driver's-license deadline, 30-day out-of-state CDL transfer rule, current out-of-state license testing treatment, Vermont's specific Taiwan reciprocity arrangement, annual vehicle inspection requirements and 15-day inspection rule for newly registered vehicles, the current 3.35%-8.75% income-tax structure, updated 2025-2026 school immunization requirements, SAVE verification language without an unsupported universal 2-15 day guarantee, and Vermont's Driver's Privilege Card.
Quick Answers At a Glance
Population
644,663 — July 1, 2025 Census estimate
Driver License Deadline
60 days after moving to Vermont
Out-of-State CDL
30 days after establishing residency
Current Out-of-State License
Generally vision exam only; license must be surrendered
Foreign License
Valid for qualifying nonresidents; IDP required with non-English licenses
Taiwan Reciprocity
Eligible Class D applicants can have knowledge and skills tests waived
Vehicle Registration
60 days after moving to Vermont
Vehicle Inspection
Annual safety inspection; emissions/OBD testing applies where required
Newly Registered Vehicle
Generally inspect within 15 days if no valid Vermont inspection sticker
Personal Income Tax
3.35% to 8.75%
School Vaccines — Kindergarten
5 DTaP, 4 Polio, 2 MMR, 3 Hepatitis B, 2 Varicella
7th Grade Requirement
1 Tdap dose plus applicable MenACWY requirement for residential students
Immigration Verification
SAVE used for applicable lawful-status verification
Non-Driver Credential
Vermont Driver Privilege Card available without proof of lawful status
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Major Cities in Vermont

Explore detailed statewide immigration, tax, and demographic data for Vermont above.