Home/UK/Religion/Leicester
📍 East Midlands | ONS Census 2021, Religion, England and Wales👥 Population: 368,581

Religion in Leicester

Leicester is one of England's most religiously diverse cities, with Christianity, Islam, no religion and Hinduism all representing substantial portions of the population. In the 2021 Census, 24.7% identified as Christian, 23.5% as Muslim, 23.0% as having no religion and 17.9% as Hindu. Sikhism accounted for 4.5%, Buddhism 0.3%, Judaism 0.1% and other religions 0.6%; 5.6% did not answer the voluntary religion question. Leicester had the second-highest Hindu proportion of any local authority in England after Harrow and one of England's largest Sikh communities.

Religion Percentages in Leicester

Christian24.7%
No Religion23%
Muslim23.5%
Hindu17.9%
Sikh4.5%
Jewish0.1%
Buddhist0.3%
Other Religion0.6%

Census 2011 to 2021 Demographic Trends

Christian Shift-7.7 percentage points
No Religion Shift+0.2 percentage points
Muslim Shift+4.9 percentage points
Diversity Measure17.9%

Community & Cultural Highlights

  • Leicester's four largest Census responses were Christian at 24.7%, Muslim at 23.5%, no religion at 23.0%, and Hindu at 17.9%, giving the city an unusually broad religious mix.
  • Leicester had the second-highest Hindu proportion of any local authority in England in the 2021 Census, behind Harrow's 25.8%.
  • The city's Hindu population grew from 15.2% in 2011 to 17.9% in 2021, while the number of residents identifying as Hindu reached about 65,821.
  • Leicester's 4.5% Sikh share was the second-highest proportion among East Midlands local authorities after Oadby and Wigston, which recorded 7.5%. Leicester also had the largest Sikh population by number in the East Midlands.
  • Muslim affiliation rose from 18.6% in 2011 to 23.5% in 2021, an increase of 4.8 percentage points and the largest percentage-point increase among Leicester's major religious groups.
  • Christian affiliation fell from 32.4% in 2011 to 24.7% in 2021, while the proportion reporting no religion changed only slightly from 22.8% to 23.0%.
  • The Golden Mile along Belgrave Road is a major South Asian commercial and cultural corridor and forms the centrepiece of Leicester's internationally recognised Diwali celebrations.
  • Leicester's Diwali celebrations are currently described by the city's official tourism service as among the largest in the world outside India, with the Golden Mile hosting the illuminated Diwali period and major public festivities.
  • The annual Sikh Vaisakhi Nagar Kirtan procession begins at Guru Nanak Gurdwara on Holy Bones and travels to Guru Tegh Bahadur Gurdwara on East Park Road, drawing thousands of participants.

Community Geographic Distributions in Leicester

Hindu Community Hubs
BelgraveBeaumont LeysRushey MeadEvingtonNorthfieldsSpinney Hills

Leicester has one of England's largest Hindu communities by proportion. Belgrave and surrounding north and east Leicester areas are strongly associated with Hindu cultural and community life.

Muslim Community Hubs
Spinney HillsHighfieldsEvingtonNorth EvingtonBelgraveAbbey

Muslim communities are distributed across much of Leicester, with particularly strong concentrations in inner east, north and south-east areas.

Sikh Community Hubs
City CentreBelgraveSpinney HillsEast LeicesterSouth Leicester

Leicester has a long-established Sikh community and several gurdwaras. The annual Vaisakhi Nagar Kirtan links major Sikh institutions in the city.

Christian Community Hubs
City CentreAcross Leicester

Christian communities remain widespread and include Anglican, Roman Catholic, Methodist, Baptist, Pentecostal and other traditions.

Leicester Religious Landscape & Demographic Analysis

According to official figures from the ONS Census 2021, Religion, England and Wales, Leicester (total population: 368,581 across East Midlands) exhibits a distinct religious profile. Christianity represents 24.7% of the population. A substantial 23% of residents report having no religious affiliation. The Muslim community comprises 23.5% of local residents. Hindu residents account for 17.9%. The Sikh population represents 4.5%.

Local Places of Worship & Community Centers

Spiritual and community life in Leicester is supported by recognized places of worship across various neighborhoods, including BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Leicester (Hindu Mandir located in Gipsy Lane / Belgrave area), Leicester Central Mosque / Islamic Centre Leicester (Mosque and Islamic Centre located in Conduit Street), Guru Nanak Gurdwara (Sikh Gurdwara located in Holy Bones, City Centre), Guru Tegh Bahadur Gurdwara (Sikh Gurdwara located in East Park Road), Leicester Cathedral (Anglican Cathedral located in City Centre), and ISKCON Leicester (Hare Krishna Temple located in Granby Street, City Centre).

Neighborhood & Diaspora Insights in Leicester

Leicester's four largest Census responses were Christian at 24.7%, Muslim at 23.5%, no religion at 23.0%, and Hindu at 17.9%, giving the city an unusually broad religious mix. Leicester had the second-highest Hindu proportion of any local authority in England in the 2021 Census, behind Harrow's 25.8%. The city's Hindu population grew from 15.2% in 2011 to 17.9% in 2021, while the number of residents identifying as Hindu reached about 65,821. Leicester's 4.5% Sikh share was the second-highest proportion among East Midlands local authorities after Oadby and Wigston, which recorded 7.5%. Leicester also had the largest Sikh population by number in the East Midlands. Muslim affiliation rose from 18.6% in 2011 to 23.5% in 2021, an increase of 4.8 percentage points and the largest percentage-point increase among Leicester's major religious groups. Christian affiliation fell from 32.4% in 2011 to 24.7% in 2021, while the proportion reporting no religion changed only slightly from 22.8% to 23.0%. The Golden Mile along Belgrave Road is a major South Asian commercial and cultural corridor and forms the centrepiece of Leicester's internationally recognised Diwali celebrations. Leicester's Diwali celebrations are currently described by the city's official tourism service as among the largest in the world outside India, with the Golden Mile hosting the illuminated Diwali period and major public festivities. The annual Sikh Vaisakhi Nagar Kirtan procession begins at Guru Nanak Gurdwara on Holy Bones and travels to Guru Tegh Bahadur Gurdwara on East Park Road, drawing thousands of participants.

Practical Living & Community Guidance in Leicester

  • •The official 2021 Census population of Leicester was 368,581; ONS commonly rounds this to 368,600.
  • •The 23.0% reporting no religion is distinct from the 5.6% who did not answer the voluntary religion question.
  • •Census religion statistics describe religious affiliation or identification and should not be interpreted as measures of worship attendance or personal observance.
  • •Leicester was second nationally among England and Wales local authorities for Hindu population share in 2021, behind Harrow.
  • •Leicester had the largest Sikh population by number in the East Midlands, but not the highest percentage; Oadby and Wigston had a higher Sikh proportion.
  • •Halal, Kosher, and vegetarian food products are widely accessible in major supermarkets and independent community grocery stores across the city.
  • •Under the UK Equality Act 2010, religious belief and practice are protected characteristics against discrimination in workplaces, education, and housing.
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Key Places of Worship in Leicester

BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Leicester
Hindu MandirGipsy Lane / Belgrave area
Major BAPS Hindu place of worship and community centre at Pramukh Swami Junction, 135 Gipsy Lane. The mandir provides worship, cultural education and community activities.
Leicester Central Mosque / Islamic Centre Leicester
Mosque and Islamic CentreConduit Street
Major central Leicester mosque and Islamic community institution. Its interfaith and educational visits are hosted at the Central Mosque, which also provides prayer and community facilities.
Guru Nanak Gurdwara
Sikh GurdwaraHoly Bones, City Centre
Historic Sikh place of worship at 9 Holy Bones and a major part of Leicester's Sikh religious network.
Guru Tegh Bahadur Gurdwara
Sikh GurdwaraEast Park Road
Major Leicester gurdwara and the destination for the city's annual Vaisakhi Nagar Kirtan procession from Guru Nanak Gurdwara.
Leicester Cathedral
Anglican CathedralCity Centre
Historic Cathedral Church of St Martin on Peacock Lane and the seat of the Bishop of Leicester. It remains an active place of worship and welcomes people of all faiths and none.
ISKCON Leicester
Hare Krishna TempleGranby Street, City Centre
Hindu Vaishnava religious centre offering worship, festivals, devotional activities and community programmes.

Frequently Asked Questions (6)

17.9% of Leicester residents identified as Hindu in the 2021 Census, representing about 65,821 people. Leicester had the second-highest Hindu population share of any local authority in England, after Harrow.

Christianity was the largest religious affiliation at 24.7%, followed by Islam at 23.5%, no religion at 23.0%, and Hinduism at 17.9%. Sikhism accounted for 4.5%.

The biggest changes were an increase in Muslim affiliation from 18.6% to 23.5%, an increase in Hindu affiliation from 15.2% to 17.9%, and a decline in Christian affiliation from 32.4% to 24.7%. The share reporting no religion remained broadly stable at about 23%.

Important Hindu community areas include Belgrave, Beaumont Leys, Rushey Mead, Evington and surrounding parts of north and east Leicester. BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir is a major temple at 135 Gipsy Lane, while ISKCON Leicester is another established Hindu religious centre.

Major Sikh institutions include Guru Nanak Gurdwara at 9 Holy Bones in the city centre and Guru Tegh Bahadur Gurdwara on East Park Road. They are also linked by the city's annual Vaisakhi Nagar Kirtan procession.

Leicester has a large Hindu, Sikh and Jain population and stages a major public Diwali festival centred on the Golden Mile and Belgrave Road. Leicester's official tourism service describes the festivities as among the largest in the world outside India.