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UAE Corporate Tax — 2026

UAE Corporate Tax & Free Zone Guide

Understand the AED 375,000 Taxable Income threshold, 9% rate, Small Business Relief, Qualifying Free Zone Person rules and natural-person Corporate Tax obligations.

UAE Corporate Tax Calculator

This is an educational estimator. Enter Taxable Income rather than simply accounting net profit. The Corporate Tax Law requires specific adjustments to arrive at Taxable Income.

Revenue is displayed for the SBR scenario. Revenue of AED 3 million or less does not automatically create SBR eligibility.

UAE Corporate Tax Bands

Taxable IncomeRateWhat it means
Up to AED 375,0000%First portion of Taxable Income for a standard Taxable Person.
Above AED 375,0009%Only the portion exceeding AED 375,000 is subject to 9%.
Small Business ReliefTreated as no Taxable IncomeEligible Resident Person must elect and satisfy the current Revenue and exclusion conditions.
QFZP0% / 9%0% on Qualifying Income; generally 9% on non-qualifying Taxable Income.

Current UAE CT Figures

Ordinary 0% threshold:AED 375,000
Ordinary excess rate:9%
SBR Revenue condition:AED 3,000,000
Natural-person turnover:AED 1,000,000
VAT mandatory:AED 375,000
VAT voluntary:AED 187,500

Revenue vs Taxable Income

Revenue

Used for certain tests such as Small Business Relief. It is not the normal Corporate Tax rate base.

Accounting Profit

The accounting result before the specific tax adjustments required by the Corporate Tax Law.

Taxable Income

The amount after applying the applicable Corporate Tax adjustments and the principal amount used for the 0% / 9% ordinary rate calculation.

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Worked Standard Corporate Tax Examples

Taxable Income0% Portion9% PortionCT Before Credits
AED 300,000AED 300,000AED 0AED 0
AED 375,000AED 375,000AED 0AED 0
AED 500,000AED 375,000AED 125,000AED 11,250
AED 1,000,000AED 375,000AED 625,000AED 56,250
AED 2,000,000AED 375,000AED 1,625,000AED 146,250

The AED 1 million calculation produces AED 56,250 of Corporate Tax before available tax credits and other applicable adjustments, matching the FTA's published example.

Small Business Relief (SBR)

SBR is a separate elective relief. The current FTA states that a Resident Person can elect SBR where Revenue is AED 3 million or less in the current and all previous Tax Periods covered by the rule. A QFZP and a member of a multinational group with consolidated Revenue above AED 3.15 billion cannot elect the relief.

RequirementCurrent treatment
Eligible taxpayerResident Person — natural or juridical person, subject to the statutory conditions.
RevenueAED 3,000,000 or less in the current and all previous Tax Periods covered by the relief rules.
ElectionThe taxpayer must elect the relief for the relevant Tax Period.
EffectThe taxpayer is treated as having not derived any Taxable Income for the relevant Tax Period.
QFZPCannot elect Small Business Relief.
Current filing obligationSBR does not remove the requirement for an eligible taxpayer to submit its required simplified Corporate Tax return.

Qualifying Free Zone Person (QFZP)

Free Zone status does not automatically create a 0% Corporate Tax exemption. The FTA identifies QFZP conditions including adequate UAE substance, Qualifying Income, transfer-pricing compliance and no election for the full standard Corporate Tax regime.

QFZP componentCurrent position
Qualifying Income0% Corporate Tax, subject to all QFZP requirements.
Other Taxable IncomeGenerally 9%.
Mainland / Non-Free Zone customerNot automatically non-qualifying. Certain income from a Non-Free Zone Person can qualify depending on the Qualifying Activity and statutory conditions.
Free Zone licence aloneDoes not automatically establish QFZP status.

Natural persons, freelancers and personal income

A natural person is subject to UAE Corporate Tax only when they conduct a Business or Business Activity in the UAE and total turnover from those activities exceeds AED 1 millionduring the calendar year.

Income / activityCorporate Tax treatment for natural persons
Employment salary / wagesNot treated as Business or Business Activity for CT.
Personal investment incomeNot treated as Business or Business Activity for this rule.
Real-estate investment incomeNot treated as Business or Business Activity for this rule.
Freelance / business activitySubject to CT where the natural person conducts Business or Business Activity and relevant turnover exceeds AED 1 million in the calendar year.

Corporate Tax registration and filing

ObligationCurrent rule
Taxable PersonsMust register and obtain a Corporate Tax Registration Number within the prescribed timeframe.
UAE domestic-company branchA UAE branch of a domestic juridical person is an extension of its parent/head office and is not separately registered or filed for Corporate Tax.
Natural personRegistration applies when the business/business-activity turnover exceeds AED 1 million in the calendar year.
Corporate Tax returnGenerally due within 9 months after the end of the relevant Tax Period.
Late registrationAED 10,000 administrative penalty can apply where registration is not completed within the applicable deadline.

UAE VAT thresholds are separate from Corporate Tax

VAT registration must not be confused with the AED 375,000 Corporate Tax threshold. For UAE-resident businesses, current FTA guidance says mandatory VAT registration applies when taxable supplies and imports exceed AED 375,000 in the previous 12 months or are expected to exceed that amount in the next 30 days.

VAT thresholdAmountPurpose
Mandatory VAT registrationAED 375,000Taxable supplies/imports test.
Voluntary VAT registrationAED 187,500Voluntary registration threshold.
Corporate Tax 0% thresholdAED 375,000Taxable Income rate threshold — separate tax regime.

Frequently Asked Questions

For a standard Taxable Person, the first AED 375,000 of Taxable Income is subject to 0% Corporate Tax and the portion exceeding AED 375,000 is subject to 9%. The AED 375,000 amount is a Taxable Income threshold, not a general Revenue or accounting-profit exemption.

No. The AED 3 million condition belongs to Small Business Relief, which is a separate elective relief. The taxpayer must be an eligible Resident Person and satisfy the Revenue condition in the relevant current and previous Tax Periods. A Qualifying Free Zone Person and a member of a multinational group above the prescribed consolidated-revenue threshold cannot elect SBR. Eligible SBR businesses still have to submit their Corporate Tax return.

No. A Free Zone Person must satisfy the conditions for Qualifying Free Zone Person status. The 0% rate applies to Qualifying Income. Taxable Income that does not qualify for the 0% QFZP treatment is generally subject to 9%. Free Zone incorporation by itself does not make all income tax-free.

Potentially yes. It is incorrect to say that every transaction with a UAE mainland or other Non-Free Zone Person is automatically taxed at 9%. Under the QFZP framework, certain income from Non-Free Zone Persons can constitute Qualifying Income when it arises from a Qualifying Activity that is not an Excluded Activity and the other statutory conditions are satisfied.

The current administrative penalty for failing to submit the Corporate Tax registration application within the prescribed timeframe is AED 10,000. The FTA has also launched a penalty-waiver initiative for eligible late registrants who satisfy its conditions, including the relevant first Tax Period return deadline.

Wages, personal investment income and real-estate investment income of a natural person are not treated as Business or Business Activity for this purpose. A natural person becomes subject to Corporate Tax when they conduct a Business or Business Activity in the UAE and total turnover from that Business or Business Activity exceeds AED 1 million in the calendar year.
2026 tax-reference noteRevenue, Taxable Income and SBR are different concepts

This page is an educational guide and calculator. Actual Corporate Tax depends on the taxpayer category, Taxable Income adjustments, elections, reliefs, exemptions, losses, QFZP status, Qualifying Income and other applicable provisions. Verify the current FTA rules before filing a return.