IRPA s.11 / Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) / TRV
Canada Tourist Visa & eTA Visitor Entry Guide 2026
Complete guide to visiting Canada: Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) for visa-required nationals, Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA $7 CAD) for visa-exempt nationals, maximum stay, and port of entry rules.
Overview
Visitors to Canada either require a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). Visa-exempt nationals (including the UK, Australia, Japan, and most EU countries) travelling by air must obtain an eTA ($7 CAD, valid 5 years). U.S. citizens are fully exempt from both eTA and TRV requirements. Visitors are typically admitted for up to 6 months. The CBSA officer at the port of entry makes the final determination.
Key Facts & Statutory Reference
| Item | Detail | Statutory / Official Source |
|---|---|---|
| TRV (Visa) Countries | Required for India, China, Philippines, Nigeria, etc. | IRPA s.11 / Appendix A |
| eTA Countries | UK, EU, Australia, Japan — air travel only — $7 CAD | IRCC eTA Regulations |
| USA Exemption | U.S. citizens fully exempt from TRV and eTA | IRPA s.190 |
| Maximum Stay | Up to 6 months per visit (determined by CBSA officer) | IRPR s.183 |
| eTA Validity | 5 years or until passport expires, whichever is sooner | IRCC eTA Guidance |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
No. Indian citizens require a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) to enter Canada. They must apply online or at a VAC and provide: bank statements, ITR, employment letter, hotel bookings, and a cover letter explaining the purpose of visit.
Visitors are typically admitted for 6 months. The CBSA officer at the port of entry stamps the passport with the authorised stay. If no stamp is given, the default is 6 months from the date of entry.