US Passport Renewal Guidelines (DS-82 vs DS-11)
Mail-in renewal criteria, in-person requirements, and standard processing times.
Legal & Regulatory Definition
"You can renew by mail using Form DS-82 if your most recent passport is undamaged, was issued when you were age 16 or older, and was issued within the last 15 years."
Expat Compliance Analysis
If you meet all DS-82 criteria, you do not need to visit a passport agency in person. You mail the completed form, your old passport, a new photo, and fees to the National Passport Processing Center. If you do not meet all criteria (e.g. your passport was damaged, lost, or issued when you were a child), you must apply in person at an acceptance facility (post office, clerk of court) using Form DS-11.
Actionable Requirements & Steps
Form DS-82 Mail-in Criteria
You must submit your actual old passport. If your name has changed, you must submit a certified copy of your marriage certificate or court order.
Processing Timelines
Routine service: 6 to 8 weeks. Expedited service (requires additional $60 fee): 2 to 3 weeks. Urgent travel (within 14 days): Requires an appointment at a regional passport agency.
Immigration Warning
Your passport must generally be valid for at least 6 months beyond your travel date to enter most international destinations. Airlines will deny boarding if validity limits are not respected.
Government Disclaimer
This portal is for educational purposes. Passport guidelines and fees are subject to change by the U.S. Department of State. Verify details directly on travel.state.gov before submitting payments.